Introduction
In recent years, a new viral infection known as Tomato Flu or Tomato Fever has been making headlines in India, particularly affecting children below the age of 10. Though not fatal, it has raised concerns among parents due to its resemblance to Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD).
This blog will help you understand what Tomato Flu is, how it spreads, what symptoms to look for, and how to care for your child if they are affected.
What Is Tomato Flu?
Tomato Flu is a viral infection first identified in Kerala, India, in 2022. The name “Tomato Flu” comes from the red, painful blisters that appear on the body, which can resemble tomatoes in size and color.
Is It a New Virus?
While initially suspected to be a new viral strain, health experts now believe that Tomato Flu could be a variant of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) caused by coxsackievirus, a member of the enterovirus group.
Common Symptoms of Tomato Flu in Children
Symptoms typically appear 3–5 days after exposure. The most common signs include:
- High fever
- Red, painful blisters (on hands, feet, and mouth)
- Fatigue and body aches
- Irritability
- Nausea or vomiting
- Swelling of joints
- Dehydration
- Skin irritation or rashes
Are the Blisters Dangerous?
No, but they can cause discomfort. These blisters are not life-threatening but need proper care to avoid secondary infections.
How Is Tomato Flu Transmitted?
Tomato Flu spreads through close contact, especially in daycare centers, schools, and crowded households.
- Sharing toys, clothes, or food
- Touching contaminated surfaces
- Sneezing or coughing droplets
This makes children aged under 10 years particularly vulnerable.
Diagnosis and Treatment
How Is It Diagnosed?
There is no specific test for Tomato Flu. Diagnosis is clinical, based on symptoms. Doctors may rule out:
- Dengue
- Chikungunya
- HFMD
- COVID-19
Is There a Cure?
There is no specific antiviral treatment. The flu is self-limiting and typically resolves in 7–10 days. Management includes:
- Paracetamol for fever
- Hydration (fluids and electrolytes)
- Calamine lotion or antihistamines for skin irritation
- Adequate rest
Note: Never self-medicate. Always consult a pediatrician for guidance.
Prevention: How Can Parents Protect Their Children?
Here are simple steps to help prevent the spread of Tomato Flu:
- Isolate infected children until full recovery.
- Disinfect toys and surfaces regularly.
- Teach children to wash hands frequently.
- Avoid sharing personal items like water bottles or utensils.
- Monitor for symptoms, especially if another child in school is affected.
Tomato Flu vs. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD)
| Feature | Tomato Flu | HFMD |
|---|---|---|
| Age group affected | Primarily under 10 | Common in children <5 |
| Blister appearance | Red, round, tomato-like | Smaller, fluid-filled lesions |
| Transmission | Close contact, surfaces | Highly contagious |
| Virus family | Unknown/Enterovirus | Coxsackievirus |
When to See a Doctor
Visit a pediatrician immediately if your child has:
- Persistent high fever for more than 3 days
- Refusal to eat or drink
- Severe skin irritation or peeling
- Signs of dehydration (dry lips, no tears, sunken eyes)
- Confusion or extreme lethargy
At Shree Polyclinic & Lab, our pediatricians provide expert care and guidance for viral infections like Tomato Flu. Book your appointment today for a safe recovery.
📞 Call: 8550001900 / 8550001800
📍 Visit us at HSR, Arekere, Akshayanagar & Bannerghatta Road
FAQs About Tomato Flu in Children
1. Is Tomato Flu contagious?
Yes, it spreads through close contact, especially in group settings like schools.
2. How long does Tomato Flu last?
Most children recover in 7 to 10 days with supportive care.
3. Can adults get Tomato Flu?
Though rare, some cases have been reported in adults with weakened immunity.
4. Is hospitalization required?
Not usually. Home care and rest are sufficient unless complications arise.
5. Is Tomato Flu deadly?
No, it’s not life-threatening but can cause discomfort and spread rapidly if not managed properly.
Conclusion
Tomato Flu may sound alarming due to its name and symptoms, but with proper care, most children recover without complications. Early detection, isolation, and hygiene are key to controlling the infection.
If your child shows any symptoms, don’t panic. Visit your nearest pediatrician at Shree Polyclinic & Lab for timely assessment and care.
External Sources for Reference:
Indian Ministry of Health Updateshttps://www.mohfw.gov.in/
WHO – Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Info https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hand-foot-and-mouth-disease